《简爱》作者夏洛蒂勃朗特的英文简介哪里有?

1、英文

Charlotte Bronte is an English woman writer. She and her two sisters, Emily Bronte and Anne Bronte, are known as the "three Bronte sisters" in the history of English literature.

Charlotte was born in 1816 to a rural clergyman's family in Howard, Yorkshire, northern England. When her mother died young, Charlotte, eight, was sent to the Cowenqiao Boarding School for Women, a charitable institution for orphans of clergy.

At the age of 15, she attended Miss Wooller's school, where she became a teacher a few years later. Later she was a tutor, and eventually she devoted herself to the road of literary creation.?

In 1847, Charlotte Bronte published her novel Jane Eyre, which caused a sensation in the literary world.

From the autumn of 1848 to 1849, her brother and two sisters died one after another.?

Under the shadow and perplexity of death, she persisted in completing Shelley, expressing her sorrow for her sister Emily, and describing the early spontaneous movement of workers in England.

Her other works, Villette and Teacher, are based on her own life experience.

2、中文

夏洛蒂·勃朗特,英国女作家。她与两个妹妹,即艾米莉·勃朗特和安妮·勃朗特,在英国文学史上有“勃朗特三姐妹”之称。

夏洛蒂1816年生于英国北部约克郡的豪渥斯的一个乡村牧师家庭。母亲早逝,八岁的夏洛蒂被送进一所专收神职人员孤女的慈善性机构——柯文桥女子寄宿学校。

15岁时她进了伍勒小姐办的学校读书,几年后又在这个学校当教师。后来她曾作家庭教师,最终她投身于文学创作的道路。于1847年,夏洛蒂·勃朗特出版长篇小说《简·爱》,轰动文坛。

1848年秋到1849年她的弟弟和两个妹妹相继去世。在死亡的阴影和困惑下,她坚持完成了《谢利》一书,寄托了她对妹妹艾米莉的哀思,并描写了英国早期自发的工人运动。

她另有作品《维莱特》和《教师》,这两部作品均根据其本人生活经历写成。

扩展资料:

夏洛蒂·勃朗特创作《简·爱》时的英国已是世界上的头号工业大国,但英国妇女的地位并没有改变,依然处于从属、依附的地位,女子的生存目标就是要嫁入豪门,即便不能生在富贵人家,也要努力通过婚姻获得财富和地位,女性职业的惟一选择是当个好妻子、好母亲。

以作家为职业的女性会被认为是违背了正当女性气质,会受到男性的激烈攻击,从夏洛蒂姐妹的作品当初都假托男性化的笔名一事,可以想见当时的女性作家面临着怎样的困境。而《简·爱》就是在这一被动的背景下写成的。

百度百科——夏洛蒂·勃朗特